MA 2071 Abstract Vector Spaces
For each set below, decide if it is a vector space or not. Assume the following notation:M22 = set of all 2x2 matrices
P2 = set of all 2nd degree polynomials
Note: you must either prove that it is a vector space using the definition or come up with a counterexample to disprove it
1. The set of matrices where a12 = - a21 in M22
2. The set of all upper triangular matrices in M33
3. { x2 + bx + c } in P2
4. { all "even" functions; f(x) = f(-x) }
5. { all solutions to d2y/dx2 + y = 0 }
6. {all f(x) such that integral a to b of f(x)dx = 0 } (a and b fixed )
7. {all nonsingular (invertible) 3x3 matrices }
8. { matrices with 0 on the diagonal } in M22
9. { all f(x) where f(0) = 1 }
10. { ax2 + bx + c where a = 2b} in P2
11. In problems 1,2 and 7 can you find a) a basis ? b) tell what the dimension is?